Swans at War

This article features a good selection of handheld images of swans at war, fighting in a back section of one of the ponds at Hendrie Valley. All photographs were captured using the E-M1X’s Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, along with an M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS zoom lens fitted with an M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter. I used ‘pulse shooting’ for all of the photographs.

These photographic opportunities presented some interesting challenges. All images were captured handheld with my M.Zuiko 100-400 mm zoom fully extended to 800 mm (efov 1600 mm) using an aperture of f/13. ISO values ranged from ISO-4000 to ISO-5000. My E-M1X estimated that the swans at war featured in this article were between 134.7 metres (~442 feet) to 153.4 metres (~503 feet) away from my shooting position.

On my drive to Hendrie Valley that morning I decided to shoot using the M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter for the duration of my visit. Mother Nature smiled down and gave me a number of photographic opportunities with swans that morning.

As you examine the swans at war images you’ll notice a third swan in many of the photographs. This is a female bird that had just finished mating with one of the male swans at war. When the interloper moved in closer to the female, the fight erupted.

NOTE: Click on images to enlarge. Photographs are displayed in the order in which they were captured.

Let’s have a look at our first group of 22 consecutive images. You’ll notice that these swans at war consistently go for each other’s necks, as this is the most vulnerable part of their bodies.

OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4293 pixels on the width, subject distance 145.9 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 3369 pixels on the width, subject distance 144.8 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4437 pixels on the width, subject distance 144.8 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4652 pixels on the width, subject distance 147 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2988 pixels on the height, subject distance 153.4 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4808 pixels on the width, subject distance 151.2 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4316 pixels on the width, subject distance 151.8 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4664 pixels on the width, subject distance 147.5 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4676 pixels on the width, subject distance 148 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4784 pixels on the width, subject distance 147.5 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2820 pixels on the height, subject distance 144.8 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2616 pixels on the height, subject distance 145.9 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2544 pixels on the height, subject distance 145.9 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2712 pixels on the height, subject distance 147 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4425 pixels on the width, subject distance 139 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4688 pixels on the width, subject distance 141.6 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2748 pixels on the height, subject distance 139 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2508 pixels on the height, subject distance 137.4 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2472 pixels on the height, subject distance 137.9 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2604 pixels on the height, subject distance 136.3 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2748 pixels on the height, subject distance 138.4 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4616 pixels on the width, subject distance 137.9 metres

I shot using 18 frames-per-second in C-AF +TR (continuous auto-focus plus tracking). This mode is required when using any of the E-M1X’s Intelligent Subject Tracking functions such as Bird Detection AI.

As you can imagine the first part of this swans at war fighting was pretty intense as the two birds pressed for superiority. Fortunately the birds stayed parallel to my focal plane so I was able to get some decent compositions.

As one swan became dominant the other bird was forced down into the water. This created about 8 photographs that were difficult to interpret. One bird was partially submerged and the back of the dominant bird was to my camera. So… I didn’t bother to include those images in this article.

Let’s pick up the action with three more consecutive images.

OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4185 pixels on the width, subject distance 137.4 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 3849 pixels on the width, subject distance 140 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 3957 pixels on the width, subject distance 138.4 metres

My next consecutive image in the series wasn’t really usable from a composition standpoint. The head of the bird on the right hand side of the photograph was out of the frame, and the dominant bird’s head had dropped down and was partially hidden behind the other swan’s body. Two white bodies with no heads fully visible made for a boring image.

The last eight consecutive images show the dominant swan chasing the submissive bird until both birds are in behind some low level branches. I kept shooting even with the branch obstructions just to see if I’d get anything useable.

OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2736 pixels on the height, subject distance 136.3 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-4000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2652 pixels on the height, subject distance 134.7 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2436 pixels on the height, subject distance 136.3 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2724 pixels on the height, subject distance 138.4 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4904 pixels on the width, subject distance 142.2 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 3408 pixels on the height, subject distance 140.6 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 2856 pixels on the height, subject distance 142.7 metres
OM-D E-M`X + M.Zuiko 100-400 mm f/5-6.3 IS with M.Zuiko MC-20 teleconverter @ 800 mm, efov 1600 mm, f/13, -0.3 EV, 1/1600, ISO-5000, Bird Detection AI Subject Tracking, cropped to 4784 pixels on the height, subject distance 140.6 metres

As far as I could tell I was the only photographer at Hendrie Valley that morning who even bothered trying to capture any photographs of these swans at war. Since the birds were more than 134 metres away (~440 feet) I suppose most folks just didn’t have sufficient reach with their camera gear.

Being able to shoot handheld with an efov of 1600 mm enabled me to capture these images. That’s one of the many things that I love about my Olympus gear… it expands what is possible to create with a camera.

Using Topaz Sharpening AI helped deal with potential diffraction caused by shooting at f/13 with a M4/3 camera.

Technical Note:

Photographs were captured handheld using camera gear as noted in the EXIF data. Images were produced using my standard process. After running my RAW files through DxO PhotoLab 4 using one of my custom pre-sets, I made some minor adjustments in PhotoShop CS6 and the Nik Collection. My final step was using Topaz Sharpening AI. Crops are indicated. This is the 1,111  article published on this website since its original inception in 2015.

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2 thoughts on “Swans at War”

  1. Fantastic images! Mutes are notoriously nasty and will chase the native trumpeters away at every opportunity. . .I haven’t seen them fighting with each other, though. Many thanks for this post.

    1. Hi Susan… I’m glad you enjoyed the images! These photographs were captured back in early May 2021. I suspect that the aggression was caused by one male swan defending its partner from an interloper.

      We have a reasonable population of both mute swans and trumpeter swans which frequent LaSalle Park in Burlington. I’ve seen birds of the same species chase each other, but I’ve not witnessed mute swans going after trumpeters… at least not that I could discern. This is something that I will watch for in the future.

      Tom

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